Tags
Alasdair MacIntyre, autobiography, Canada, identity, J.D. Vance, Jason Stanley, LARP, Mark Granovetter, United States
Canadians have always had a love-hate relationship with the USA; for obvious reasons, the hate side is stronger right at the moment. The US government is doing everything it can to make the country hateable – and harder to live in. When lawful permanent residents are detained without trial for exercising their free speech, this becomes a scary place indeed. So it’s quite understandable that many of those who can leave the US for Canada are planning on doing so – like the philosopher Jason Stanley making a high-profile announcement that he’s leaving Yale for Toronto.
It’s tempting to try to do something similar myself. But I’m not going to. And I want to talk about why.
I first came to the US in 1998, for graduate school. I met my wife in my final year at Harvard, and she has spent almost her whole life in the Boston area, in New England; her friends and family are here. So once I was done the faculty job search and able to choose where I lived, I chose to stay in metropolitan Boston to be with her, and with them. It was never my plan to stay in New England when I arrived here, but that’s how things ended up. As a result, I’ve now lived in metro Boston alone for longer than the amount of time I lived and grew up in Canada.
And over the quarter century I’ve been here, I’ve built up a larger and deeper network of friendships than I have anywhere else. Before I came out publicly about being gender-fluid, I mentioned it to a friend in North Carolina, who asked how many other people know about it. I told her that I’d talked about my gender fluidity on a birthday party announcement for local friends, so everybody who was on the announcement knew – and that was about 150 people. She expressed astonishment that anyone could know that many people to invite – but between my wife’s existing friendships, my academic friendships, the connections I’ve made through LARPing, and more, that’s the circle of local friends I’ve accumulated. I don’t see most of them very often; a typical party with that invite list will have about 30-40 people actually showing up. But that’s the number of people around here that I know.
The importance of having such a large circle isn’t just about feeling popular. Over a half century ago, the sociologist Mark Granovetter rightly pointed to what he called the strength of weak ties: even when one doesn’t have emotionally intimate connections with them or spend much time with them, just the fact of knowing and recognizing many friends and neighbours allows for easier community organizing and more life opportunities. A very large number of people have pitched in to help my wife deal with her cancer, and we in turn have supported others in the community with medical expenses and in other emergencies. Many in the LARP community rightly compare it to a church, in the way it helps people know each other and offer support in hard times. Alasdair MacIntyre in Dependent Rational Animals points out that the most important thing about such communities is not agreement or shared values, but these very material forms of support that they provide each other.
But the ties I’ve formed here go deeper too. These friendships are integral to my wife’s life, especially through the music she plays with her multiple bands. She’s been afraid enough of the régime that she’s been the one coming up with plans for an escape to Canada – but such an escape would mean leaving behind her whole life, including her whole family as well as the friends. A good human life requires shared projects, shared in a community, and many of these projects require that community to be local. As for me, that list of friends includes people I share many intimate things with. There are a few geographically scattered friends to whom I am at least as close as the people here – but there is no more than one of them in any given place. Here, the list of close friends is long too. If things got worse we could run and leave them all behind to start a new life elsewhere – but at that point, we would need to ask the question, what would we be living for?
For crucially, nearly all these people are Americans, and most are only Americans. They’re as afraid and upset as anyone in the country, but they don’t have an escape route. I suspect that if you could wave a magic wand and make it possible for them to all uproot as a group and bring their friends to Toronto, they would happily take that option and prefer it to staying here. But they don’t have that option, and there is no way to get it, and so it doesn’t matter. The group is here, and they’re going to stay here. If I’m going to stay with them, then I need to stay here too.

I am not here because I love the place. If I were to list the best countries in the world to live in in the abstract, the US definitely wouldn’t top the list; it might not even crack the top 20. For that matter, New England is not even my favourite part of the United States; I find the culture boring and the food bland compared to somewhere like Texas (where I’ve also lived), and the weather is depressing: long, cold, dark winters where the snow usually doesn’t come until after the Christmas season when it would be exciting to have. But I am here for the people, not the place. Because of them, I’m staying in New England, where I’ve been for decades; I expect to die here. That makes me a New Englander – and complaining endlessly about New England, especially the weather, is itself exactly the sort of thing that New Englanders characteristically do.
Thus my patience for American exceptionalism and Constitution-based nationalism wears ever thinner. I agree with J.D. Vance that the US is “a group of people with a shared history and a common future” – a history, and a future, that I have joined. And it is for that reason that I want to fight and protect this place from people like Vance who are doing a disastrous job at governing this place even by their own standards. When a student is illegally abducted for exercising her free speech in my town, in Somerville, Massachusetts, it’s time for me to take action.
I am an American. I am a New Englander. These are my people, this is my place, and I intend to stay and defend it.
EDIT (8 Apr 2025): The above link on “illegally abducted” above went to the wrong place; it has now been fixed. Thanks to my wife for catching that.
Well said, though, at this point, I’m not sure if there’s much escape to be had anywhere: I will count it as a win if Trump does not so completely destroy the world economy that we’re reduced to collecting rainwater and chewing tree bark. I was not jumping for joy at the new administration, but I think he’s surprised many of us by being worse than expected by a considerable margin in multiple respects. One can only imagine what we’ll be talking about in a week or two.
Yeah, we’ll have to see: things are going to have to get worse before they btter. The courts should have been ruling out most of this madness long ago – there’s supposed to be a separation of powers! – but this week the Supreme Court has been basically telling him “sure, go nuts”. So the only people left to stop it are the other Republican politicians, who after all have never liked Trump anyway and are starting to grumble a bit – but they’re probably not going to actually stand up to him until their constituents start losing their jobs in such numbers that it becomes more dangerous for them to support Trump than to oppose him.
Well, it sounds like Republicans are hearing from their constituents whose businesses are going to die, and those who oppose Trump on this will not get primaried by Musk (who also stands to lose a lot), so I think something like reason may prevail this time. Insane amounts of damage have been done already, however.
I say: Good for you, Arnod! I lived in Canada for a number of years and returned to the US to give assistance and emotional support to my father when my mum was critically ill. Fortunately, she recovered and lived until 1985, I found employment in state government and worked therein for nearly thirty years. Had fortune and chance gone differently, I would have probably remained in Canada. I loved the country, its’ open and caring people abd its’ parliamentary government. I learned a lot about big-city life and the people of Toronto. The last of my blood family resides in Stratford, Ontario and Vancouver, BC. I have not seen my brother and nephews since 1995…brother and I have a strong bond and common interest in philosophy.
I am sorely disappointed in the direction matters here, including politics and social change. I say what I think about this but am not, never could be an insurrectionist.
So, stand your ground, say what you think—diplomatically—and be proud of your choices. Good luck.
Thank you, Paul. I’m in Canada right now with my family, and it feels a bit different having made this resolution. Before I had the realizations I articulated in this post, I think there remained a sense in my mind that the return to the US didn’t have to be permanent. And of course I will continue to return to Canada throughout my life – but as a visitor, and that does change things.
Somerville is richer with you here. Thank you for this piece!
Thank you, Rona. I appreciate that.
Well said! I don’t have an easy escape route to Canada, although many of my close family do (my grandmother was born there), but even if I did, I think I would stay for exactly the reasons you said. Thank you for putting it so perfectly!
Thank you for your kind comment!